北洋
the Qing Dynasty name for the coastal provinces of Liaoning, Hebei, and Shandong
北洋政府
the Warlord government of Northern China that developed from the Qing Beiyang army 北洋軍閥|北洋军阀 after the Xinhai revolution of 1911
北洋水师
north China navy (esp. the ill-fated Chinese navy in the 1895 war with Japan)
北洋系
Beiyang faction of Northern Warlords
北洋军
north China army, a modernizing Western-style army set up during late Qing, and a breeding ground for the Northern Warlords after the Qinghai revolution
北洋军阀
the Northern Warlords (1912-1927)
北洋陆军
north China army (esp. during the warlords period)